Rectal Prolapse Treatment in Pune
Rectal prolapse is an uncomfortable condition in which the rectum protrudes through the anus, causing discomfort and complications. Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar, a leading female gastroenterologist and gastrophysiologist in Pune, specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of rectal prolapse, offering expert care to patients suffering from this condition. With her extensive experience, she provides comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs.
Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar is a recognized expert in gastroenterology, with 8+ years of experience in rectal prolapse treatment and other gastrointestinal conditions. She combines her deep knowledge of GI physiology with the latest advancements in treatment to provide patients with the best outcomes. Her compassionate approach ensures that each patient receives tailored care, focusing on their unique needs and comfort.
If you’re experiencing symptoms of rectal prolapse or have concerns about your digestive health, schedule a consultation with Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar at Kaizen Gastro Care. She will assess your condition and recommend the most effective treatment options to help you regain your quality of life.
What is Rectal Prolapse?
Rectal prolapse is a condition where the rectum (the lower part of the large intestine) slips outside the anus. This can cause discomfort, bleeding, and difficulties with bowel movements. It is more common in older adults and women but can affect individuals of any age.
Types of Rectal Prolapse:
Rectal prolapse can be classified into three types:
- Internal Rectal Prolapse: The rectum folds inward but does not protrude outside the anus.
- Mucosal Prolapse: Only the inner lining (mucosa) of the rectum slips down and out of the anus.
- Complete Rectal Prolapse: The whole thickness of the rectum protrudes through the anus. This is the most severe form and often requires surgical intervention.
Symptoms of Rectal Prolapse:
Recognizing the symptoms of rectal prolapse is essential for early intervention. Common symptoms include:
- A visible bulging of the rectum through the anus
- Difficulty in controlling bowel movements (fecal incontinence)
- The feeling of incomplete evacuation after passing stool
- Discomfort or pain in the anal region
- Mucus discharge from the rectum
- Rectal bleeding, specifically after bowel movements
If you experience any of these symptoms, seeking timely medical advice is crucial. Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar specializes in diagnosing rectal prolapse using advanced diagnostic tools and physical examinations.
Causes and Risk Factors of Rectal Prolapse:
Several factors can contribute to rectal prolapse, including:
- Chronic Constipation: Straining during bowel movements weakens the pelvic floor muscles and rectal support tissues.
- Chronic Diarrhea: Frequent bowel movements can lead to excessive rectal pressure, improving the risk of prolapse.
- Weak Pelvic Floor Muscles: Aging, pregnancy, and childbirth can weaken the muscles that support the rectum.
- Neurological Disorders: Conditions like multiple sclerosis, stroke, or spinal cord injuries can affect nerve function, leading to rectal prolapse.
- Previous Surgeries: Pelvic surgeries, including hysterectomy, can increase the risk of rectal prolapse.
- Genetic Predisposition: Some people have a hereditary tendency toward weak connective tissues, making them more prone to prolapse.
Diagnosis of Rectal Prolapse:
Accurate diagnosis is important for effective treatment. Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar, a leading rectal prolapse specialist in Pune, utilizes advanced diagnostic techniques to evaluate rectal prolapse. The diagnostic process includes:
- Clinical Evaluation: The first step involves a thorough medical history review and physical examination. Dr. Bandgar-Jankar examines signs such as prolapsed tissue, fecal incontinence, and rectal discomfort.
- Digital Rectal Examination: This test involves the doctor using a gloved finger to feel for any abnormalities or prolapse in the rectum.
- Anorectal Manometry: This test measures the pressure inside the rectum and anal sphincter, helping assess muscle function and identify any abnormalities that could contribute to prolapse.
- Defecography: A specialized X-ray technique that shows how the rectum functions during bowel movements. It helps identify the degree of prolapse and any associated abnormalities.
- Ultrasound and MRI: Imaging tests like pelvic floor ultrasound or MRI may be used to visualize the extent of the prolapse and check for any other pelvic floor disorders.
- Colonoscopy: To rule out other underlying conditions like tumors or inflammatory bowel disease.
Why Use Anorectal Manometry for Rectal Prolapse?
Anorectal manometry is a crucial diagnostic tool for evaluating rectal prolapse, a condition where the rectum loses its normal positioning and protrudes through the anus. This test helps evaluate the function of the anal sphincter muscles and rectal sensation, providing essential insights for diagnosis and treatment planning.
Key Benefits of Anorectal Manometry in Rectal Prolapse:
- Evaluates Sphincter Function: The test measures the strength and coordination of the anal sphincter muscles, which are essential for maintaining continence. Weakness in these muscles can contribute to rectal prolapse and incontinence.
- Assesses Rectal Sensation and Compliance: Anorectal manometry helps determine if the rectum has abnormal sensitivity or compliance, which can affect stool control and the severity of prolapse signs.
- Diagnoses Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: Many patients with rectal prolapse also suffer from pelvic floor dysfunction. This test helps identify problems such as dyssynergic defecation, which can worsen prolapse symptoms.
- Guides Treatment Decisions: The results of anorectal manometry aid in tailoring treatment plans, including physical therapy, biofeedback training, or surgical intervention.
- Monitors Treatment Progress: For patients undergoing therapy for rectal prolapse, anorectal manometry can track improvements in muscle function and rectal sensation over time.
Expert Rectal Prolapse Treatment in Pune by Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar:
Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar offers comprehensive evaluation and treatment plans tailored to each patient’s condition. Her expertise in gastrointestinal motility disorders ensures precise diagnosis and effective management of rectal prolapse.
Treatment Options Based on Manometry Findings
Conservative Management:
For patients with mild prolapse and normal sphincter function:
- Dietary modifications: High-fiber diets to prevent constipation.
- Pelvic floor therapy: Biofeedback therapy to strengthen the pelvic muscles.
- Stool softeners: Prevent excessive straining during bowel movements.
- Kegel exercises: Enhance muscle tone and control.
If manometry indicates poor sphincter coordination or weak rectal sensation:
- Pelvic floor retraining: Teaches better coordination of rectal muscles.
- Electromyography (EMG) feedback: Helps improve voluntary sphincter contraction.
- Balloon expulsion training: Improves rectal sensation and response.
Minimally Invasive Procedures:
If the prolapse is moderate and muscle dysfunction is noted:
- Sclerotherapy: Injections to induce fibrosis and support tissues.
- Rectopexy (laparoscopic or robotic-assisted): Fixes the rectum in place to prevent further prolapse.
Surgical Intervention:
For severe prolapse or significant sphincter dysfunction, surgery may be necessary:
- Perineal procedures (Altemeier or Delorme’s procedure): Suitable for elderly patients or those with high surgical risks.
- Abdominal rectopexy: Provides long-term stability by securing the rectum to the sacrum.
- Sphincteroplasty: If manometry shows severe sphincter weakness, this method repairs the muscles for better control.
Benefits of Biofeedback Therapy in Rectal Prolapse Treatment:
Biofeedback therapy is a non-invasive and effective approach for managing rectal prolapse by improving pelvic floor function. Here are its key benefits:
- Strengthens Pelvic Muscles – Improves muscle coordination to prevent prolapse recurrence.
- Improves Bowel Control – Lowers incontinence and constipation by training proper rectal sensation.
- Non-surgical & Safe – A natural alternative to surgery with minimal risks.
- Enhances Quality of Life – Helps restore normal bowel movements and daily activities.
- Customized Treatment – Tailored exercises based on personal needs for better results.
Biofeedback therapy is a proven solution to regain bowel control and improve rectal prolapse symptoms effectively.
When Should You Consider Biofeedback Therapy For Rectal Prolapse Treatment?
Biofeedback therapy can be considered for rectal prolapse treatment when conventional measures like diet changes and medications don’t provide relief. It’s helpful for patients with pelvic floor dysfunction, constipation, or problems coordinating muscle movements during bowel movements. Biofeedback helps retrain the muscles, enhancing control and reducing symptoms, especially when surgery isn’t immediately necessary.
Tips to Prevent Rectal Prolapse:
Here are some tips to prevent rectal prolapse:
- Maintain a Healthy Weight– Avoid excessive strain during bowel movements.
- Eat a High-Fiber Diet– Ensure easy bowel movements and avoid constipation.
- Stay Hydrated– Drink plenty of water to maintain stools soft.
- Exercise Regularly– Strengthen pelvic muscles to improve support.
- Avoid Straining– Don’t hold your breath during bowel movements.
- Practice Proper Bathroom Habits– Don’t sit for long periods on the toilet.
- Seek Medical Advice– Consult a doctor if you experience consistent bowel issues.
Why Timely Rectal Prolapse Treatment is Essential:
- Prevents Complications: Delaying treatment can lead to further prolapse, infection, or bowel obstruction.
- Improves Quality of Life: Early intervention helps manage signs like discomfort, bleeding, and incontinence.
- Reduces Surgery Complexity: Timely treatment can simplify surgical procedures, leading to faster recovery.
- Prevents Chronic Constipation: Early treatment can ease issues like constipation that worsen over time.
- Protects Rectal Health: Prolonged prolapse can lead to permanent damage to the rectum and other structures.
- Faster Recovery: Timely treatment helps ensure quicker healing and less post-surgical recovery time.
Why Choose Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar for Rectal Prolapse Treatment?
- Specialized Expertise: Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar is an experienced gastroenterologist and gastrophysiologist in Pune, specializing in rectal prolapse treatment.
- Personalized Care: Focuses on customized treatment plans based on individual needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes.
- Comprehensive Treatment: Offers both non-surgical and surgical options, including minimally invasive methods.
- Advanced Techniques: Expertise in the latest technologies and procedures for rectal prolapse treatment.
- Proven Success: A track record of successful patient outcomes and high satisfaction.
- Holistic Approach: Emphasizes the importance of overall health and well-being in the treatment process.
- Patient-Centered Care: Compassionate approach with a focus on patient comfort and recovery.
Request a Call Back:
If you or a loved one is suffering from rectal prolapse, don’t wait to seek expert care. Dr. Rupali Bandgar-Jankar is dedicated to providing the best treatment solutions to help you regain your quality of life. To schedule a consultation, visit Kaizen Gastro Care or call us at 9763635252.
Take the first step towards better health with expert rectal prolapse treatment in Pune!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's):
Yes, mild cases can be managed with dietary changes, exercises, and biofeedback therapy. However, severe cases usually require surgery.
It can lead to complications such as fecal incontinence, chronic discomfort, and infections if left untreated.
Recovery varies but generally takes 2-4 weeks, depending on the procedure.
Recurrence is rare but possible. Maintaining a healthy diet, staying active, and following post-surgical care instructions can help prevent recurrence.
If you experience persistent symptoms such as a protruding rectum, pain, bleeding, or difficulty controlling bowel movements, consult a specialist immediately.
While not life-threatening, untreated rectal prolapse can lead to complications such as fecal incontinence, ulcers, and chronic discomfort.
Adopting a high-fiber diet, avoiding straining, doing pelvic floor exercises, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help prevent recurrence.